النظام القانوني لوسيط الجمهورية في التشريع الجزائري
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Date
2025
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جامعة المسيلة
Abstract
The institution of the Mediator of the Republic in Algeria was
reactivated by Presidential Decree N°20-45 issued in 2020, as a
continuation of a previous, now-cancelled experience (1996–1999). It
functions as an independent administrative body with a non-judicial
oversight role aimed at ensuring respecting the law within public
administration and safeguarding individual rights and freedoms. Despite
operating under the direct supervision of the President of the Republic and
being provided with the necessary human and material resources, its
powers remain limited due to legislative constraints, which has negatively
impacted its independence and effectiveness. Furthermore, the institution
suffers from a lack of legal warranties necessary to ensure neutrality and
transparency, thereby restricting its ability to reach the performance
standards associated with ombudsman systems in other countries.
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Keywords
ds: Mediator of the Republic Ombudsman, Administrative authority, Protection of rights and freedoms, Independence and neutrality