Determinants of business creation in the wilaya of Tizi-Ouzou

dc.contributor.authorموساوي, عبد الحكيم
dc.date.accessioned2019-03-25T10:08:50Z
dc.date.available2019-03-25T10:08:50Z
dc.date.issued2018
dc.description.abstractThe formation of the industrial fabric in the wilaya has followed three successive stages. The first covering the years 1962-1966, was born on this space that two industrial units located in Draâ Ben Khedda, a small town located west of Tizi-Ouzou, for a staff of 100 workers each. The second stage runs from 1967 to 1980, corresponding to the special development program (550 million AD), the complementary program (280 million AD) and many other development plans. These investment operations affect all sectors and economic and social activities. The third period from 1980-2000 is covered by different economic systems. The abandonment of the planning model on the one hand, and the financial crisis, on the other, lead to the scarcity of public investments. Currently, the physical situation of industrial land in the wilaya of Tizi-Ouzou reveals a relative availability of plates intended to accommodate industrial investment projects. The wilaya of Tizi-Ouzou presents itself with a very great dynamism in the matter of the creation of the companies (PME) by its classification of the first ranks in the number of creation of private companies in Algeria. The explanatory indicators for this phenomenon are three in number: quantitative, qualitative and business growth. Quantitative indicators include the number of companies created per inhabitant as well as the concentration rate of companies. There is also the number of jobs created which is a sign of economic vitality, which brings us back to the effect of business creation on the economy and society. In addition to quantitative indicators, we can add qualitative indicators, such as imitation, spin-offs, creation of a favorable environment for investment, rising standards of living, solidarity between local economic actors, etc. These qualitative indicators have as many effects on the general atmosphere of the territory in terms of stimulating the creation of companies. The growth of companies in the different regions of the country can be apprehended within the context of movement of SMEs through creations, radiation and reactivationsen_US
dc.identifier.urihttp://dspace.univ-msila.dz:8080//xmlui/handle/123456789/12478
dc.publisherجامعة مسيلةen_US
dc.subjectIndustry, SMEs, Economic indicators, Employment, Tizi-Ouzou. Jel Classification Codes: L0, L2, L3, L7en_US
dc.titleDeterminants of business creation in the wilaya of Tizi-Ouzouen_US
dc.typeArticleen_US

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