Master Thesis

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Open Access
The Rise of the Middle West: The Impact of Multipolarity on the Arab-Israeli Conflict in the Biden Era
(UNIVERSITÉ MOHAMED BOUDIAF - M’SILA, 2024-06) Kawther ELHADI; Soulef BENSAADOUNE
This dissertation examines the shifts from US hegemony to a multipolar world on the Arab-Israeli conflict during the Biden administration. As global power shifts, countries like China and Russia are gaining more influence in the Middle East, challenging the US's traditional dominance. This decline in US power has made the Arab-Israeli conflict more uncertain and complex with the entry of new global players. Emerging powers play significant roles in shaping the conflict's dynamics through direct involvement and strategic alliances with regional actors. The Biden administration's focus on working with multiple countries and resolving conflicts has led to renewed international efforts to address the conflict. However, the rise of multipolar world can lead to increased competition for influence, possible weakening of current alliances, and difficulties for traditional US-led peace efforts. This study offers important insights into how peace might be achieved in the future and helps plan strategies in the Middle East. It also shows the bigger effects on how countries interact and regional stability.