Between Social Evolution and Political Revolution: The Struggle for the Soul of Feminism in Algeria between 1999-2019

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Date

2021-06

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UNIVERSITY OF MOHAMED BOUDIAF

Abstract

Abstract Algerian culture was backward and underdeveloped, especially in terms of attitudes and behaviours towards women. Since Algerian culture in the late 19th century was conservative and patriarchal, based on a form of Islamic law that favoured male families, the Algerian women's feminist movement was developing towards women's rights in Algerian culture. Especially after colonization, Algerian women are considered combatants. Although most of the attention paid to Algerian women during the war focused on the most prominent urban fighters, they were a minority: only a small percentage of women carried out terrorist attacks or armed combatants. Algerians misappropriated women's identities for ideological purposes, making these women's voices part of the true discourse on the war after independence. They then occupy the public sphere, participate in politics, and occupy a key position in government. Furthermore, this research aims to show the struggle of the Algerian feminist soul from 1999 to 20199. Our present study is divided into two main chapters in which we made a general overview about feminism definition. We also, discussed the emergence of feminism movement in Algerian . Furthermore the second chapter deals with the Feminist movement under Bouteflika rules between 1999-2019 and the rules which support them .

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Key words : Freedom , Algerian women, Bouteflika president , feminist movement. Feminist organization Social Evolution , Political Revolution, Struggle

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