الأمن الطاقوي في الجزائر

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Date

2025

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جامعة محمد بوضياف المسيلة

Abstract

This study aims to highlight the challenges facing the energy sector in the country and the opportunities for achieving sustainable energy security. The focus was placed on analyzing the available energy sources in Algeria, including the large reserves of oil and gas, as well as the tremendous potential of renewable energy, particularly solar energy. The study also addressed the issue of energy transition, focusing on its drivers and challenges, as well as exploring the legal and institutional framework regulating this sector. The research relied 43 on the descriptive-analytical approach in the theoretical aspect, and used the case study method in the applied part, taking Algeria as an example. The policies and strategies implemented to achieve energy security in the country were analyzed, with emphasis on the role of various institutions in regulating the sector. The results of the study showed that Algeria possesses significant potential in both conventional and renewable energy. However, the utilization of renewable energy remains weak, despite considerable efforts to encourage investment in this sector. The study provides several recommendations to enhance energy security, including increasing investment in renewable energy, diversifying the national economy away from oil, and developing energy infrastructure. The study also recommends updating the legal and regulatory frameworks in the energy sector, as well as implementing awareness and training programs in relevant fields.

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Keywords

Energy security, energy transition, fossil energy, renewable energy.

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