Land Registry Traceability System Based on Blockchain Technology
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Date
2025-06-15
Journal Title
Journal ISSN
Volume Title
Publisher
Mohamed Boudiaf University of M'sila
Abstract
This project aimed to design and implement a secure, transparent, and reliable land
registration and traceability system using blockchain technology [3]. Through the study
and development phases, we demonstrated how the integration of smart contracts [5], de centralized records [1], and centralized databases can significantly improve the efficiency
and trustworthiness of property management systems [7]. The proposed system ensures
immutability of records, prevents unauthorized tampering, and provides real-time verifi-
cation of ownership data all while maintaining compatibility with governmental oversight
structures [10].
The implementation showed that blockchain is not only a theoretical solution but a
practical one that can be adapted to local contexts, such as the Algerian land registry
[11]. By combining technologies like MetaMask, Web3.js, PHP, and MySQL, the project
succeeded in creating a prototype that reflects the real-world needs of land administra tion. Furthermore, the systems ability to document transactions and ownership history
contributes to better transparency, reduced corruption, and greater protection of land
rights [7].
While the results are promising, the project also revealed some challenges, such as
integration complexity, user accessibility, and the need for legal and institutional align ment for full deployment. Future improvements could focus on enhancing scalability, user
interface design, and aligning with national land registration regulations.
In conclusion, this project contributes to the growing field of blockchain-based gov ernance and provides a solid foundation for transforming traditional land registration
systems into more secure, modern, and efficient platforms [11][12].