خصوصية التنظيم القضائي في التشريع الجزائري

Abstract

This study seeks to highlight the effectiveness of judicial structures in Algeria in adjudicating dis-putes, including complex cases that require specialized jurisdictions and appropriate procedures. The justice sector has witnessed significant efforts by the Algerian legislator to modernize the judi-cial system, gradually moving away from the French model and establishing legal rules that align with the specific characteristics of Algerian society. The study adopts a descriptive and analytical approach, in addition to the historical method, by examining the stages of development that the ju-dicial organization has undergone. The judicial organization in Algeria consists of the ordinary judiciary, which includes courts of first instance, courts of appeal, and the Supreme Court, and the administrative judiciary, which includes administrative courts, administrative courts of appeal, and the Council of State. The judi-cial system also includes the Conflict Court, which plays a crucial role in resolving jurisdictional conflicts between the ordinary and administrative branches. The findings of the study reveal that the legislator has diversified judicial structures and established specialized judicial poles, while also emphasizing the training and qualification of judges to en-hance the efficiency and professionalism of the judiciary in handling various types of cases.

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Keywords

Algerian Judicial Organization, Ordinary Judiciary, Administrative Judiciary, Spe-cialized Poles, Conflict Court.

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