Post-Apocalyptic Optimism: Utopia as a Mindset in Octavia. E Butler’s Parable of the Sower
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Date
2020-06
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Abstract
Abstract
Octavia Butler’s Parable of the Sower is a major work that tackles predictions about the near
future that are not promising. However, the optimistic vision is highly apparent through the
character of Lauren and her belief system “Earthseed” that calls for new possibilities; for instance,
a new life across the space and the settlement of “Acorn” as a new community with a new world
order. This project intends to examine utopianism within the novel, as hope is one significant
feature of the genre of utopia. Additionally, there is a concern to develop a bridge between the
black theology and the religious tendency in this literary work; as both see the world through a
hopeful eye and seek to alter realities of hopelessness. The protagonist “Lauren Oya Olamina” is a
significant character whose neurological disorder “Hyperempathy” shapes her way in dealing
with the outer world. Her character, as a case study, is crucial for tracing an understanding of the
futuristic utopian vision, a vision that is determined by optimism. Therefore, it is tended to be
studied by applying the psychoanalytic theory.
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Keywords
Key words: Post-apocalyptic, optimism, utopia, dystopia, hope, Parable of the Sower.