Smart Irrigation Based on Soil Moisture Detection

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Date

2025-06-15

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Publisher

Mohamed Boudiaf University of M'sila

Abstract

This work presents the development of a smart irrigation system based on monitoring soil moisture and air temperature. The objective is to reduce water waste and improve crop productivity by using an Arduino board and low-cost sensors to automate irrigation. The system delivers water only when needed, based on real-time environmental data. Although artificial intelligence was not fully integrated, the study explores its potential application in future versions. Additionally, a farmer awareness component was proposed to promote the adoption of such technologies. The results show that the system is functional, cost-effective, and suitable for small and medium-sized farms.

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Keywords

Smart irrigation, Arduino, Soil moisture, smart agriculture, sensors

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