A Mobile Application for Mapping Forest Fire Risk in Algeria using GIS-AHP Method
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Date
2025-06-15
Journal Title
Journal ISSN
Volume Title
Publisher
Mohamed Boudiaf University of M'sila
Abstract
Forest fires are among the most dangerous environmental phenomena affecting ecosystems
and biodiversity, especially in Algeria, where their intensity increases due to climatic and human
factors. This study aims to develop a mobile application for mapping forest fire risks in Algeria
using Geographic Information Systems (GIS) and the Analytic Hierarchy Process (AHP), with
the goal of identifying high-risk areas and analyzing the factors influencing their spread.
The application integrates and analyzes various data, primarily climate factors such as temperature and humidity, as well as population density, allowing for the creation of interactive
maps that accurately display risk levels. This approach helps decision-makers and relevant authorities improve prevention strategies and resource management effectively, thereby reducing
the losses caused by wildfires.
The study results showed that combining GISandAHPprovides a precise and effective tool for
assessing forest fire risks. Spatial geographic analysis enables the prioritization of interventions
and directs efforts towards the most threatened areas. This application proves to be a valuable
tool in supporting planning and decision-making processes, making it an essential asset for
environmental risk management and forest protection in Algeria.
Description
Keywords
Geographic Information Systems (GIS), Analytic Hierarchy Process (AHP), Risk Management, Forest Fires, Mobile Application, Interactive Maps